Konjunktiv I (Indirect Speech)

Practice Konjunktiv I forms used in reported speech and indirect statements.

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1

Convert to indirect speech: Er sagte: 'Ich bin krank.' → Er sagte, er ___ krank.

'Sei' is the Konjunktiv I form of 'sein'. In indirect speech, Konjunktiv I is the standard form.

2

Fill in: Die Lehrerin sagte, die Schüler ___ die Hausaufgaben machen.

For 'sie (plural) + sollen', the Konjunktiv I form 'sollen' is identical to Indikativ, so Konjunktiv II 'sollten' is used as a replacement.

3

Which is the correct Konjunktiv I form of 'haben' for 'er'?

'Habe' is the Konjunktiv I form of 'haben' for er/sie/es. The stem 'hab-' + ending '-e'.

4

Choose the correct reported speech: Der Arzt meinte, sie ___ genug Wasser trinken.

'Solle' is the Konjunktiv I form of 'sollen' for sie (singular). It differs clearly from Indikativ 'soll'.

5

Fill in: Er berichtete, er ___ nichts davon.

'Wisse' is the Konjunktiv I form of 'wissen' for er/sie/es. It clearly signals reported speech.

6

Which sentence correctly uses Konjunktiv I for indirect speech?

'Gehe' is the Konjunktiv I form of 'gehen' for sie (singular). It is the correct form for indirect speech.

7

Convert: Die Zeitung schrieb: 'Die Preise steigen.' → Die Zeitung schrieb, die Preise ___.

For 'sie (plural) + steigen', the Konjunktiv I 'steigen' is identical to Indikativ. Therefore, the Konjunktiv II 'stiegen' is used as a replacement form.

8

Fill in: Der Minister erklärte, man ___ die Situation ernst nehmen.

'Müsse' is the Konjunktiv I form of 'müssen' for man/er/sie/es. It is distinct from Indikativ 'muss'.

9

Choose: Der Sprecher sagte, er ___ morgen nach Berlin kommen.

'Könne' is the Konjunktiv I form of 'können' for er/sie/es. In reported speech, it signals that someone else's words are being relayed.

10

Which verb signals indirect speech? 'Der Lehrer ___, die Prüfung sei einfach.'

'Behauptete' (claimed) is a reporting verb that introduces indirect speech. 'Machte', 'verstand', and 'rechnete' do not introduce reported statements.